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Early History of Scottish
Rite
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Early History
Northern Masonic
Jurisdiction History
Scottish Rite International
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During the early 1730’s
many Scottish, Irish, and English Masons moved to the Bordeaux
region of France to escape the civil strife in England. They became
known as the “Ecossais” or Scottish Masons. The following
is a timeline of the development of the advanced degrees, beginning
with the 25 Rite of Perfection degrees, and evolving into the Scottish
Rite 33 degrees known today.
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TIMELINE OF
SCOTTISH
RITE FREEMASONRY
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1732
(Apr 27) – Loge L’Anglaise , the first Ecossais Lodge organized
in Bordeaux, Capt. Martin Kelly was Master. – Adhered to
3 symbolic degrees.
1738 – Advanced degrees may have been used.
1740
(Dec 13) –
Loge La Francaise in Bordeaux, established as a subordinate lodge by Loge L’Anglaise.
Steven Morin was probably a member.
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1744 – Loge Parfaite Harmonie set up by
Loge La Francaise (Possibly Steven Morin as Master) for the express
purpose of conferring advanced Ecossais degrees.
1746 –
Loge Amitie established by Loge Parfaite Harmonie.
1750 (Jan 28) –
Bordeaux Ecossais Constitutions were issued.
1753 –
Ecossais Chapter at Port e Paix in Santo Domingo
1761 (Aug.
27) – Steven Morin granted a patent to carry the
advanced degrees to the New World.
1766 (Mar
8) – Grand Lodge of England
issued a warrant of confirmation to Loge L’Anglaise.
1767 – Henry Francken deputized by
Morin to establish a Lodge of Perfection in Albany, NY. It spread
south from there to Charleston, SC. (25 Rite of Perfection degrees).
1783 – Morin established degrees in
French West Indies. (25 rite of perfection degrees). Eventually,
more degrees were added.
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1801 (May
31) – Supreme Council
of 33° established in Charleston. 11 Grand Inspectors.
1813 (Aug 5) – NMJ
formed in NY. |
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